Malinga ndi ziwerengero za International Federation IDF mchaka cha 2017, dziko la China lakhala dziko lomwe lili ndi anthu ambiri odwala matenda ashuga.Chiwerengero cha akuluakulu omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga (wazaka 20-79) chafika 114 miliyoni.Akuti pofika chaka cha 2025, chiwerengero cha odwala matenda a shuga padziko lonse chidzafika pafupifupi 300 miliyoni.Pochiza matenda a shuga, insulin ndi imodzi mwazinthu zothandiza kwambiri zowongolera shuga m'magazi.Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda a shuga 1 amadalira insulin kuti akhalebe ndi moyo, ndipo insulini iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito poletsa hyperglycemia ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda a shuga.Odwala omwe ali ndi matenda amtundu wa 2 (T2DM) amafunikabe kugwiritsa ntchito insulin kuti athetse hyperglycemia komanso kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda a shuga pamene mankhwala apakamwa a hypoglycemic sakugwira ntchito kapena akutsutsana.Makamaka kwa odwala omwe ali ndi matenda aatali, chithandizo cha insulin chingakhale chofunikira kwambiri kapena chofunikira kwambiri chowongolera shuga wamagazi.Komabe, njira yachikhalidwe ya jakisoni wa insulin ndi singano imakhudzanso ma psychology a odwala.Odwala ena safuna kubaya jakisoni wa insulin chifukwa choopa singano kapena kupweteka.Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza kwa singano za jakisoni kudzakhudzanso kulondola kwa jakisoni wa insulin ndikuwonjezera mwayi wa subcutaneous induration.
Pakalipano, jekeseni wopanda singano ndi woyenera kwa anthu onse omwe angalandire jekeseni wa singano.Jakisoni wa insulin wopanda singano ukhoza kubweretsa chidziwitso chabwinoko cha jakisoni komanso chithandizo chamankhwala kwa odwala matenda ashuga, ndipo palibe chiwopsezo cha subcutaneous induration ndi kukanda kwa singano pambuyo jekeseni.
Mu 2012, China idavomereza kukhazikitsidwa kwa syringe yoyamba ya insulin yopanda singano yokhala ndi ufulu wodziyimira pawokha.Pambuyo pazaka zambiri zakufufuza ndi chitukuko, mu June 2018, Beijing QS idakhazikitsa syringe yaing'ono komanso yopepuka kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ya QS-P-mtundu wopanda singano.Mu 2021, syringe yopanda singano ya ana kubaya mahomoni ndikupanga mahomoni.Pakalipano, ntchito yokhudzana ndi zipatala zapamwamba m'maboma osiyanasiyana, ma municipalities ndi zigawo zodzilamulira m'dziko lonselo zachitika mokwanira.
Tsopano ukadaulo wa jekeseni wopanda singano wakula, chitetezo ndi zotsatira zenizeni zaukadaulo zatsimikiziridwanso ndichipatala, ndipo chiyembekezo cha kufalikira kwachipatala ndi chachikulu kwambiri.Kuwonekera kwaukadaulo wa jakisoni wopanda singano kwabweretsa nkhani yabwino kwa odwala omwe amafunikira jakisoni wa insulin yayitali.Insulin sikuti imangobayidwa popanda singano, komanso kuyamwa bwino ndikuwongolera kuposa ndi singano.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-29-2022